HISTORY of INS KHUKRI F-149

Introduction

INS Khukri (F-149) was a Khukri-class missile corvette of the Indian Navy, commissioned on 23 August 1989. Named after the traditional Nepali dagger, Khukri, this ship was a symbol of India's naval prowess and modernization efforts. It was equipped with advanced weaponry, including Surface-to-Surface Missiles, Medium Range Guns, Anti-Aircraft Shoulder Launched Missiles, and Close-in Weapon Systems. Its aviation capabilities included the operation of Chetak and Advanced Light Helicopters.

Captain Mahendra Nath Mulla

CAPTAIN MAHENDRA NATH MULLA, MVC (15 May 1926 – 9 December 1971) was an illustrious officer of the Indian Navy. He is remembered for his extraordinary courage and self-sacrifice during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971. As the Commanding Officer of INS Khukri, he made the ultimate sacrifice by choosing to go down with his ship rather than abandon it. His bravery and leadership during the sinking of the ship have left an indelible mark on Indian naval history.

Sinking of INS Khukri

On 9 December 1971, during the Indo-Pakistani War, INS Khukri was struck by torpedoes launched by the Pakistani submarine Hangor off the coast of Diu, Gujarat. This tragic event resulted in the sinking of the ship, marking the first time since World War II that a submarine had sunk a warship in action. The loss of INS Khukri was a significant blow to the Indian Navy, but it also highlighted the valor and commitment of its crew, led by Captain Mulla.

Operational History

INS Khukri was involved in several key naval operations throughout its service. As a Khukri-class corvette, it was primarily used for coastal defense and anti-submarine warfare. The ship was engaged in numerous naval exercises, demonstrating its advanced weaponry and tactical capabilities. Its participation in maritime security operations and naval drills showcased India's growing naval strength and strategic capabilities.

Legacy and Tributes

The legacy of INS Khukri is commemorated through various memorials and tributes. The bravery of Captain Mulla and the crew is honored in numerous ceremonies and memorials across India. The ship's service and the sacrifices of its crew are remembered as a symbol of courage and dedication. Annual events and memorial services ensure that their contributions are acknowledged and celebrated by the Indian Navy and the nation.

अंतिम अपडेट दिनांक: 30/01/2026

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